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Table 2 Knowledge of veterinarians regarding antibiotic use and resistance

From: The role of veterinarians in the One Health approach to antimicrobial resistance perspectives in Jordan

Question

Agree

Freq.a

(n=115)

Pct% b

Neutral

Freq.a

(n=115)

Pct %b

Disagree

Freq.a

(n=115)

Pct %b

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is when a microbe evolves to become more resistant to antimicrobial which previously could treat it. Antimicrobials include antibiotics, which kill or inhibit the growth of bacteria.

113

98.26%

1

0.87%

1

0.87%

Use of veterinary medicinal products, including antimicrobial agents, is essential for protecting animal health and welfare, and contributes to food safety and public health.

91

79.13%

16

13.91

8

6.96%

Microorganisms represent a pool of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) traits in all ecological niches.

79

68.70%

16

13.61%

20

17.39%

The excessive use of antimicrobial in livestock (and aquaculture) will pose a threat to people’s livelihoods.

111

96.52%

3

2.61%

1

0.87%

The increased contact between animals and human beings lead to a higher risk of infections and the cross-transmission of AMR traits.

87

75.65%

6

5.22%

22

19.31%

  1. Note. The citations of the mentioned statements can be requested from the author. aFreq. frequency, b Pct percentage